Cada item a seguir diz respeito a uma abordagem ou método de ensino de língua:
I. In ___________, learners are viewed as organisms that can be directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct responses. Learners play a reactive role by responding to stimuli, and thus have little control over the content, pace of learning.
II. Teaching based on ____________ derives from the belief that the building blocks of language learning and communication are not grammar, functions, notions, or some other unit of planning and teaching but words and word combinations.
III. _____________ proposes activities that are carried out using language, such as finding a solution to a puzzle, reading a map and giving directions, making a telephone call, writing a letter, or reading a set of instructions and assembling a toy.
Assinale a alternativa que completa correta e respectivamente as lacunas.